The United Kingdom has decided to delay post-Brexit border checks on food imports from the EU over inflation concerns.
- The Border Target Operating Model was initially scheduled for implementation on October 31, 2023.
- Businesses and ports are allocated more time to adjust to upcoming regulations, which necessitate signed veterinary health certificates.
- New import regulations are anticipated to incur additional costs, potentially impacting consumer prices.
- A significant percentage of EU food companies are unaware of the new regulations, raising concerns about food supply stability.
The United Kingdom is set to delay the implementation of post-Brexit border checks on food imports from the European Union. This decision stems from fears that such controls could exacerbate inflation. The Border Target Operating Model, initially scheduled to take effect on October 31, 2023, outlines a full import regime by October 2024. The model requires that consignments carrying medium to high-risk products, including meat, dairy, and fish, must have veterinary-signed export health certificates and will undergo physical border checks.
The delay aims to provide additional time for businesses and port operators to adapt to the updated regulations, which are expected to be published soon. A government representative stated that the system will be introduced progressively, and although a new timeframe is not finalized, implementation is anticipated to be pushed into the following year.
In June 2022, industry feedback revealed concerns that a flat-rate inspection fee of up to £43 on each food consignment from the EU could elevate consumer prices. According to governmental estimates, these added controls might contribute approximately £420 million to overall costs annually.
A recent survey conducted by the Cold Chain Federation indicated that 39% of EU food companies supplying products to the UK remain unaware of the regulatory changes. Furthermore, 41% have not initiated plans to comply. Consequently, one in ten companies is considering limiting supplies to UK-based clients, and an additional 7% are contemplating ceasing trade altogether. These factors have prompted warnings regarding potential delays and shortages in Christmas food items, including traditional products like pigs in blankets and eggs.
The delay in implementing the border checks underscores ongoing challenges in balancing regulatory enforcement with economic stability post-Brexit.